What Is Scaling and Root Planing? A Deep Dive for Dickson Patients

Scaling and root planing is not one of the most well-known dental procedures. So, if you have been told that you could benefit from this treatment, there is a good chance you are wondering what it is all about and why it is necessary. 

Believe it or not, it is much more common than you may think, as one of the most effective treatments for gum disease. Come with us as we take a deep dive into scaling and root planing so that you can feel more confident and prepared for your upcoming appointment. 

Understanding Gum Disease

Gum disease is more formally known as periodontal disease. It is a common condition that is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar beneath the gum line. Without addressing it with the appropriate treatment, the buildup leads to inflammation, infection, and eventual tooth loss. 

With the right treatment, the earliest stage of gum disease (gingivitis) can be reversed. However, as it progresses, scaling and root planing can halt the disease from going any further, protecting your oral health. 

What is Scaling and Root Planing? 

The best way to describe scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning. Its purpose is to remove bacteria, plaque, and tartar from underneath the gums. Different from a routine dental cleaning that focuses on the surface of the teeth and anything above the gumline, this two-part treatment requires a deep dive into areas that a toothbrush and floss cannot reach. 

Scaling

The first phase, scaling, is about physically removing the buildup from the teeth and underneath the gums using special instruments. By doing this, the source of the inflammation and infection is removed, and the gums are able to heal. 

Root Planing

The second phase is root planing. This involves smoothing out the surface of the tooth roots so that the gums can reattach to the surface of the teeth. Pockets will be eliminated, making it more difficult for bacteria to settle here going forward. 

The importance of root planing cannot be underestimated. It can stop the progression of gum disease. 

What Can You Expect at a Scaling and Root Planing Appointment? 

Scaling and root planing in Dickson takes time and, depending on the severity of the disease, may not be completed in one appointment. For those in the very beginning stages, it may go fairly quickly. Those with more serious buildup can expect extra time. Every patient is different, so the exact treatment will vary. 

Your dental team will do everything they can to ensure you are comfortable throughout the treatment. Because of this, local anesthesia is usually used to numb the area, making it feel much like a regular cleaning. 

There will be a lot of digging and clearing that you will not feel. This will leave your gums with a clean, healthy environment where they can heal properly. 

After the procedure, you are on your way to healthier gums—with less inflammation, fresher breath, and a cleaner mouth. But not without experiencing some soreness. Follow the patient instructions given to you by your dentist. If you have any questions along the way, just ask. 

Maintaining your results will require ongoing care and monitoring to keep the bacteria from returning. 

Frequently Asked Questions

How often will I need scaling and root planing? 

It depends on the severity of your gum disease and how successful your first treatment is. You may need it only once, or you may require a set frequency to keep bacteria at bay. Your dentist will discuss your best course of action. 

Is scaling and root planing safe for everyone? 

Yes, scaling and root planing is a non-surgical treatment option that most patients can undergo without issue. If you have any serious medical concerns, please let us know. 

At College Street Smiles, we take gum health seriously. And, as always, we are committed to providing compassionate, high-quality care for every patient. If you are seeking treatment for gum disease, contact us today. Let us restore your oral health.